Stay awake, that you may be prepared!

First Sunday of Advent Year A

Collect

Grant your faithful, we pray, almighty God, the resolve to run forth to meet your Christ with righteous deeds at his coming, so that, gathered at his right hand, they may be worthy to possess the heavenly Kingdom. Through our Lord Jesus Christ, your Son, who lives and reigns with you in the unity of the Holy Spirit, one God, for ever and ever. Amen.

Is 2:1-5

The Lord will gather all nations into the eternal peace of the Kingdom of God.

A reading from the Book of the Prophet Isaiah

This is what Isaiah, son of Amoz,
   saw concerning Judah and Jerusalem.
   In days to come,
the mountain of the LORD’s house
   shall be established as the highest mountain
   and raised above the hills.
All nations shall stream toward it;
   many peoples shall come and say:
“Come, let us climb the LORD’s mountain,
   to the house of the God of Jacob,
that he may instruct us in his ways,
   and we may walk in his paths.”
For from Zion shall go forth instruction,
   and the word of the LORD from Jerusalem.
He shall judge between the nations,
   and impose terms on many peoples.
They shall beat their swords into plowshares
   and their spears into pruning hooks;
one nation shall not raise the sword against another,
   nor shall they train for war again.
O house of Jacob, come,
   let us walk in the light of the LORD!

The word of the Lord.

Ps 122: 1-2, 3-4, 4-5, 6-7, 8-9

R. :

℟. Let us go rejoicing to the house of the Lord.

I rejoiced because they said to me,
   “We will go up to the house of the LORD.”
And now we have set foot
   within your gates, O Jerusalem.

℟. Let us go rejoicing to the house of the Lord.

Jerusalem, built as a city
   with compact unity.
To it the tribes go up,
   the tribes of the LORD.

℟. Let us go rejoicing to the house of the Lord.

According to the decree for Israel,
   to give thanks to the name of the LORD.
In it are set up judgment seats,
   seats for the house of David.

℟. Let us go rejoicing to the house of the Lord.

Pray for the peace of Jerusalem!
   May those who love you prosper!
May peace be within your walls,
   prosperity in your buildings.

℟. Let us go rejoicing to the house of the Lord.

Because of my brothers and friends
   I will say, “Peace be within you!”
Because of the house of the LORD, our God,
   I will pray for your good.

℟. Let us go rejoicing to the house of the Lord.

Rom 13:11-14

Our salvation is nearer.

A reading from the Letter of Saint Paul to the Romans

Brothers and sisters:
You know the time;
   it is the hour now for you to awake from sleep.
For our salvation is nearer now than when we first believed;
   the night is advanced, the day is at hand.
Let us then throw off the works of darkness
   and put on the armor of light;
   let us conduct ourselves properly as in the day,
   not in orgies and drunkenness,
   not in promiscuity and lust,
   not in rivalry and jealousy.
But put on the Lord Jesus Christ,
   and make no provision for the desires of the flesh.

The word of the Lord.

Acclamation before the Gospel
cf. Ps 85:8

℟. Alleluia, alleluia.

Show us, Lord, your love;
and grant us your salvation.

℟. Alleluia, alleluia.


Gospel
Mt 24:37-44

Stay awake, that you may be prepared!

✠ A reading from the holy Gospel according to Matthew

Jesus said to his disciples:
“As it was in the days of Noah,
   so it will be at the coming of the Son of Man.
In those days before the flood,
   they were eating and drinking,
   marrying and giving in marriage,
   up to the day that Noah entered the ark.
They did not know until the flood came and carried them all away.
So will it be also at the coming of the Son of Man.
Two men will be out in the field;
   one will be taken, and one will be left.
Two women will be grinding at the mill;
   one will be taken, and one will be left.
Therefore, stay awake!
For you do not know on which day your Lord will come.
Be sure of this: if the master of the house
   had known the hour of night when the thief was coming,
   he would have stayed awake
   and not let his house be broken into.
So too, you also must be prepared,
   for at an hour you do not expect, the Son of Man will come.”

At the end of the Gospel, the Deacon, or the Priest, acclaims:

The Gospel of the Lord.

All reply:

Praise to you, Lord Jesus Christ.

Reflection

When you read today’s First Reading and Gospel, the First Sunday of Advent and of the Church’s Liturgical Year, you may wonder whether we are speaking about the same reality. On one hand, in the First Reading Isaiah announces a future full of hope, where swords are turned into ploughshares, almost like the epilogue of the musical Les Misérables, when all the wretched, whatever their misery may be, sing together with one voice: We will walk behind the ploughshare We will put away the sword The chain will be broken And all men will have their reward … almost the idyllic dream that, despite everything, still dares to trust in the goodness of humanity and of creation, because it does not lose its trust in the goodness of the Creator and of his Kingdom.

On the other hand, in the Gospel the tone of Jesus is more serious and grave, because he reminds us that the transition, the passage, from this vale of tears to the garden of the Lord is not something simple or automatic, but requires preparation: not in the sense of signed wills and packed luggage, but in the sense of a struggle that resists letting the flood of the currents of the world we live in sweep us away and drown us. It is a world where the priorities of everyday life displace the priorities of full and eternal life; where we invest in what brings only short-term gain instead of investing in what endures; where our relationships, instead of opening us more genuinely to one another, become merely possessive or manipulative. The passage between these two poles, both real and important, is found in the Second Reading when, in his letter to the Romans, Saint Paul writes: ‘You know the time has come: you must wake up now,’ and later reveals the secret of the Christian life that he himself discovered and that makes all the difference: ‘Let your armour be the Lord Jesus Christ.’

Perhaps slightly different from the lyrical note that ends Les Misérables, the Kingdom of God, both here on earth and in heaven, has no standards except the cross; there are no flags or uniforms, but there is a garment that we all receive and must put on. We put it on so that our nakedness – our human frailty, limited as it is – may no longer be a source of shame or embarrassment, but may regain the dignity it possessed at the beginning of creation, because it is freed from the harmful ways in which we view and use our own bodies and those of others; freed from whatever chains of enslavement bind us; freed from the spirit of dominance and control, whether of others over us or of us over others, even if expressed only in subtle but all the more insidious ways.

Above all, it is the armout that makes each of us resemble Christ in our own unique way, and the ongoing challenge of Christian life is this: in circumstances that are constantly changing, with my own person and personality that also change with time and with the experiences, good and bad, that life leads me through, how am I to grow into a greater likeness to Jesus, and help those around me become more like Jesus? How am I to work so that the Church and society may more closely resemble the ideal of the Gospel, which is not a political manifesto but a different vision of how we look at and guide the very realities that lie before us?

Prayer

Lord Jesus, as we begin another liturgical year which, just as the year measures the time our planet takes to orbit the sun, so also measures our turning as a Church, as a people, around you, the Sun of Justice, open our hearts to welcome the invitation and to rise from slumber, from the indifference that sometimes overtakes us, so that we may renew within us the commitment of baptism: to put on you in the many faces of yours whom we shall meet Sunday after Sunday in the Liturgy.

Amen.